Question
In the context of polity, which one of the following would you accept as the most appropriate definition of liberty?
(a) Protection against the tyranny of political rulers
(b) Absence of restraint
(c) Opportunity to do whatever one likes
(d) Opportunity to develop oneself fully
Answer:
D
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Explanation:
Liberty, in the political context, refers to the freedom of individuals to exercise their rights and pursue their goals without undue interference or constraints. It goes beyond mere absence of restraint (option b) and is not synonymous with doing whatever one likes (option c) as it recognizes the need for limits and responsibility. While protection against the tyranny of political rulers (option a) is an important aspect of liberty, it does not capture the comprehensive nature of liberty. Option d, "opportunity to develop oneself fully," encompasses the idea that individuals should have the freedom to explore their potential, make choices, and participate in activities that contribute to their personal growth and well-being. It aligns with the concept of positive liberty, which emphasizes the conditions necessary for individuals to lead meaningful and fulfilling lives.