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Question

With reference to furnace oil, consider the following statements:
1. It is a product of oil refineries.
2. Some industries use it to generate power.
3. Its use causes sulphur emissions into environment.

Which of the statements given above are correct?

(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3

Answer:

D

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Explanation:

Furnace oil is a type of fuel oil that is commonly used for various purposes. The given statements are as follows:

Statement 1 is correct. Furnace oil is indeed a product of oil refineries. It is obtained through the refining process of crude oil.

Statement 2 is correct. Many industries use furnace oil as a source of fuel to generate power for their operations. It is commonly used in industries such as power plants, manufacturing units, and boilers.

Statement 3 is correct. The combustion of furnace oil releases sulfur emissions into the environment. Sulfur compounds present in the oil contribute to air pollution and can lead to the formation of sulfur dioxide (SO2) emissions.

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