Question
Who of the following was/were economic critic/critics of colonialism in India?
1. Dadabhai Naoroji
2. G. Subramania Iyer
3. R. C. Dutt
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) 1 only
(b) 1 and 2 only
(c) 2 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
Answer:
D
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Explanation:
1. Dadabhai Naoroji: Dadabhai Naoroji is known as the Grand Old Man of India. He was an important figure in the Indian National Congress and a prominent critic of British colonial economic policies. He famously advocated for the Drain Theory, highlighting how colonial policies were draining India's wealth to Britain.
2. G. Subramania Iyer: G. Subramania Iyer was a journalist, lawyer, and politician who played a significant role in the Indian nationalist movement. He wrote extensively on economic issues, criticizing colonial economic exploitation and advocating for self-sufficiency and economic development in India.
3. R. C. Dutt: Romesh Chunder Dutt was a civil servant, historian, and writer who was critical of colonial economic policies. He highlighted the economic exploitation and impoverishment of India under British rule in his writings.