Question
Which of the following is/are the indicator/indicators used by IFPRI to compute the Global Hunger Index Report?
1. Undernourishment
2. Child stunting
3. Child mortality
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1, 2 and 3
(d) 1 and 3 only
Answer:
C
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Explanation:
The Global Hunger Index (GHI) report, compiled by the International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI), uses multiple indicators to compute the index. These indicators include:
1. Undernourishment: This indicator measures the proportion of the population whose caloric intake is insufficient to meet their dietary energy requirements.
2. Child stunting: This indicator reflects the percentage of children under the age of five who have low height for their age, indicating chronic malnutrition and impaired growth.
3. Child mortality: This indicator considers the mortality rate of children under the age of five, which can be influenced by factors such as malnutrition and inadequate healthcare.
By considering these indicators, the Global Hunger Index provides an assessment of hunger and malnutrition levels in different countries around the world.