Question
The term ACE2′ is talked about in the context of
(a) genes introduced in the genetically modified plants
(b) development of India’s own satellite navigation system
(c) radio collars for wildlife tracking
(d) spread of viral diseases
Answer:
D
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Explanation:
The term ACE2 is primarily discussed in the context of the spread of viral diseases. ACE2 stands for Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2, which is a receptor found on the surface of cells in various tissues, including the respiratory tract and lungs. It plays a crucial role in the entry of certain viruses, such as the SARS-CoV-2 virus responsible for COVID-19, into human cells. Understanding the interaction between ACE2 and viruses is essential in studying the transmission and pathogenesis of viral diseases. Therefore, the term ACE2 is commonly discussed in relation to the spread and impact of viral diseases.