Question
The Ghadr (Ghadar) was a
(a) revolutionary association of Indians with headquarters at San Francisco.
(b) nationalist organization operating from Singapore
(c) militant organization with headquarters at Berlin
(d) communist movement for India's freedom with head-quarters at Tashkent
Answer:
A
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Explanation:
The Ghadr (Ghadar) was a revolutionary association of Indians with its headquarters based in San Francisco. It was formed by Indian immigrants in the United States and Canada in the early 20th century, with the aim of achieving Indian independence from British colonial rule. The Ghadr movement advocated for armed struggle and played a significant role in the Indian independence movement, particularly during World War I. The organization published a newspaper called "Ghadar" which became a prominent platform for spreading revolutionary ideas among the Indian diaspora.