Question
The Genetic Engineering Appraisal Committee is constituted under the
(a) Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006
(b) Geographical Indications of Goods (Registration and Protection) Act, 1999
(c) Environment (Protection) Act, 1986
(d) Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972
Answer:
C
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Explanation:
The Genetic Engineering Appraisal Committee (GEAC) is constituted under the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986. The GEAC is responsible for the appraisal of activities involving the release of genetically engineered organisms into the environment, including genetically modified crops. It evaluates the potential risks and benefits associated with such activities and ensures their compliance with the environmental safety guidelines and regulations.
The Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006, pertains to the regulation and standards of food products.
The Geographical Indications of Goods (Registration and Protection) Act, 1999, deals with the registration and protection of geographical indications of goods.
The Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972, focuses on the protection and conservation of wildlife in India.