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Question

Consider the following statements:
The Environment Protection Act, 1986 empowers the Government of India to
1. State the requirement of public participation in the process of environmental protection, and the procedure and manner in which it is sought.
2. lay down the standards for emission or discharge of environmental pollutants from various sources.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2 only
(d)Neither 1 nor 2

Answer:

B

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Explanation:

1. Statement 1 is incorrect. The Environment Protection Act, 1986 does not specifically mention the requirement of public participation in the process of environmental protection or the procedure and manner in which it is sought. Public participation in environmental decision-making is often promoted through other laws, policies, and regulations in India.

2. Statement 2 is correct. The Environment Protection Act, 1986 empowers the Government of India to lay down the standards for emission or discharge of environmental pollutants from various sources. This includes setting standards for air pollution, water pollution, noise pollution, and other forms of pollution to protect the environment and public health.

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