Question
Consider the following:
1. Electromagnetic radiation
2. Geothermal energy
3. Gravitational force
4. Plate movements
5. Rotation of the earth
6. Revolution of the earth
Which of the above are responsible for bringing dynamic changes on the surface of the earth?
(a) 1, 2, 3 and 4 only
(b) 1, 3, 5 and 6 only
(c) 2, 4, 5 and 6 only
(d) 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6
Answer:
D
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Explanation:
Electromagnetic radiation - Electromagnetic radiation, particularly solar radiation, plays a role in various Earth processes such as climate patterns and atmospheric dynamics.
Geothermal energy - Geothermal energy is associated with the heat from within the Earth, which contributes to geological activities such as volcanic eruptions and the formation of geysers.
Gravitational force - Gravitational force influences tides and the movement of ocean currents, contributing to the shaping of coastlines and coastal erosion.
Plate movements - Plate movements, caused by the tectonic forces within the Earth's crust, lead to earthquakes, volcanic activity, and the formation of mountains and other geological features.
Rotation of the Earth - The rotation of the Earth influences the Coriolis effect, which affects global wind patterns and ocean currents.
Revolution of the Earth - The revolution of the Earth around the Sun affects seasonal variations and climate patterns.